
Photo: Jay Pruett · CC-BY
Arctictis binturong
Diet
Omnivore: plants, insects and smaller animals
Habitat
Mostly primary and secondary lowland forest, 0–3,000m
Range
South and Southeast Asia including India, Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh
Size
Body 71–84cm; tail 66–69cm
Weight
About 9–20kg
The binturong, or bearcat, is a tree-living member of the civet family with a thick coat of coarse black hair and a long, bushy, prehensile tail that tapers and curls inward at the tip. The body is long and heavy on short, stout legs, the ears are short and rounded with white edges and black tufts, and its scent glands smell of popcorn. Young animals are often paler than adults (Wikipedia, general species account).
It is primarily nocturnal, with some activity at dusk. Five radio-collared animals in a Thai sanctuary were active mostly at night, with peaks in the early morning and late evening. Females can delay implantation until conditions are right. Habitat loss, forest degradation and illegal hunting and trade are the major threats. Its range includes Nepal. Nationally Data Deficient (Nepal National Red List 2011).