Lalage melanoptera
Habitat
Woodland, forest, shrubland, gardens; recorded from sea level to about 2,100m
Range
India; nominate form in north-west India, form sykesi in central and eastern India south to Sri Lanka; winters to Myanmar
Size
About 18-20cm
The black-headed cuckooshrike is about 18 to 20cm long and weighs 24 to 36g. Males have a black head, wings and tail with an ash-grey body and whitish underparts, while females have a grey head and black-and-white underparts. It is usually seen in pairs and eats insects and berries, including lantana (BirdForum and other bird-guide accounts).
It breeds from March to August, building a shallow cup nest on the top of a branch. It has two forms, melanoptera in north-west India and sykesi in central and eastern India south to Sri Lanka, and the northern form winters to Myanmar. None of the accounts found names Nepal, so its Nepal status should be checked (BirdForum and other bird-guide accounts).