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Elaphe hodgsoni

Colubrid Snakes

Photo: (c) Karthik Thrikkadeeri, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC-BY

Elaphe hodgsonii

Basic stats

Diet

Toads, skinks and rodents

Habitat

Forest at 1,500–5,000m; also agricultural and urban areas

Range

China (Tibet), India (Sikkim, Assam, Kashmir) and Nepal

Clutch size

About 6 eggs

Incubation period

About 130 days

Size

Up to about 1.2m including a 23cm tail

Hodgson's rat snake, or the Himalayan trinket snake, grows to about 1.2m in total length, including a tail of 23cm. It is brownish-olive above, with most scales black-edged, and the young have blackish crossbands. The lower parts are yellowish, with the outer margin of each belly scale blackish. The dorsal scales are in 23 rows, feebly keeled towards the rear (Wikipedia, general species account).

It is terrestrial and diurnal, and preys on toads, skinks and rodents. The preferred habitat is forest at altitudes of 1,500 to 5,000m, though it also lives in agricultural and urban areas. The female lays a clutch of about six eggs, which she guards, and they hatch in about 130 days. It is native to the Himalayan region, including Nepal.

Quick answers

What does the Elaphe hodgsoni eat?
Toads, skinks and rodents
What habitat does the Elaphe hodgsoni live in?
Forest at 1,500–5,000m; also agricultural and urban areas
Where is the Elaphe hodgsoni found?
China (Tibet), India (Sikkim, Assam, Kashmir) and Nepal
How many eggs does the Elaphe hodgsoni lay?
About 6 eggs
How long are the eggs of the Elaphe hodgsoni incubated?
About 130 days
How big is the Elaphe hodgsoni?
Up to about 1.2m including a 23cm tail
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