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Golden Eagle

Birds of Prey

Photo: (c) Ryan van Huyssteen, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC-BY

Aquila chrysaetos

Basic stats

Diet

Hares, rabbits, marmots and other ground squirrels

Habitat

Alpine and cold desert; nests on cliffs and other high places

Range

Northern Hemisphere; the large Himalayan form is A. c. daphanea

Clutch size

Up to 4 eggs

Incubation period

About 6 weeks

Weight

Largest subspecies: males about 4.05kg, females about 6.35kg

The golden eagle is the most widely distributed eagle and a well-known bird of prey of the Northern Hemisphere. Adults are dark brown with lighter golden-brown plumage on the nape, a bill dark at the tip and fading to horn colour, and a yellow cere, while immatures usually have white on the tail and often on the wings. Females of the large Himalayan form are about 37% heavier than males and have nearly 9% longer wings; in the largest subspecies males weigh about 4.05 kg and females about 6.35 kg (Wikipedia, general species account).

It uses agility and speed with powerful feet and large, sharp talons to hunt a variety of prey, mainly hares, rabbits, marmots and other ground squirrels. It builds large nests on cliffs and other high places, to which it may return for several breeding years, and females lay up to four eggs and incubate them for about six weeks (Wikipedia, general species account).

Quick answers

What does the Golden Eagle eat?
Hares, rabbits, marmots and other ground squirrels
What habitat does the Golden Eagle live in?
Alpine and cold desert; nests on cliffs and other high places
Where is the Golden Eagle found?
Northern Hemisphere; the large Himalayan form is A. c. daphanea
How many eggs does the Golden Eagle lay?
Up to 4 eggs
How long are the eggs of the Golden Eagle incubated?
About 6 weeks
How much does the Golden Eagle weigh?
Largest subspecies: males about 4.05kg, females about 6.35kg
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