
Photo: Bed Bahadur Khadka · CC BY 4.0
Caprolagus hispidus
Diet
Grasses and leaves, at least 23 plant species
Habitat
Grassland
Range
Now northern India, southern Nepal and eastern Bhutan
Litter size
2–3 young
Gestation period
About 40 days
Weight
Males about 1.8–2.6kg; females average about 2.5kg
The hispid hare is a rabbit-like animal named for its harsh, bristly coat, dark brown on the back from a mix of black and brown hairs, brown on the chest and whitish on the abdomen. The ears are small compared with those of the Indian hare, and the brown tail is 25 to 38mm long. It was once thought extinct, until rediscovery in Assam in 1971 (Wikipedia, general species account).
Its historical range ran from Uttar Pradesh through southern Nepal and West Bengal to Assam, and today it is limited to northern India, southern Nepal and eastern Bhutan. It is crepuscular, most active at dawn and dusk, and herbivorous, eating at least 23 plants. Gestation lasts about 40 days, with about three litters of two to three young a year. Nationally Endangered (Nepal National Red List 2011).