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House Swift

Nightjars, Frogmouths & Swifts

Photo: (c) WATANABE Hitoshi 渡辺仁, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC-BY

Apus nipalensis

Basic stats

Diet

Insects, caught in the air

Habitat

Cliffs and urban areas; under roof overhangs and in tunnels

Range

Nepal to south-eastern China, Japan and Southeast Asia

Clutch size

1–5 eggs

Incubation period

20–30 days

Size

14–16cm

Weight

About 20–35g

The house swift is a small bird, but a medium-sized swift, 14 to 16cm long and weighing about 20 to 35g. It has black plumage, darker than the little swift, with a white rump band and a white throat patch and a dark, slightly forked tail. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the little swift. It is found from Nepal to south-eastern China and Japan and in parts of Southeast Asia (Wikipedia, general species account).

It has been found in the mountainous regions of Nepal and in cities and towns in China, Vietnam and Hong Kong. It is highly aerial and nests in cliffs or in urban areas, under roof overhangs or in tunnels. It builds a nest by sticking leaves, twigs and feathers together with saliva, with generally two broods a year. Clutches vary from one to five eggs, incubated for 20 to 30 days.

Quick answers

What does the House Swift eat?
Insects, caught in the air
What habitat does the House Swift live in?
Cliffs and urban areas; under roof overhangs and in tunnels
Where is the House Swift found?
Nepal to south-eastern China, Japan and Southeast Asia
How many eggs does the House Swift lay?
1–5 eggs
How long are the eggs of the House Swift incubated?
20–30 days
How big is the House Swift?
14–16cm
How much does the House Swift weigh?
About 20–35g
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