
Photo: avocat · CC-BY
Haliaeetus leucoryphus
Diet
Primarily large freshwater fish; also water birds, mammals, frogs, reptiles, insects and carrion
Range
Breeds in the east Palearctic, including India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar and Bhutan
Size
72–85cm
Wingspan
180–215cm
Weight
Females 2.1–3.7kg; males 2.03–3.3kg
Pallas's fish eagle is a large brownish sea eagle, 72 to 85cm long with a wingspan of 180 to 215cm. It has a light sandy-brown hood and whitish face, darker brown wings and a rufous back, and a black tail with a wide white stripe. Juveniles are darker and cooler brown with no tail band, taking until about the fourth year to reach adult plumage. Females weigh 2.1 to 3.7kg and are slightly larger than males (Wikipedia, general species account).
It is partially migratory, with Central Asian birds wintering among southern Asian birds in northern India. Its diet is primarily large freshwater fish, but it is broadly opportunistic, regularly preying on water birds, and recorded prey includes pheasant-tailed jacana, lesser whistling duck and little grebe, as well as mammals, frogs, reptiles, snakes and carrion. The account opened lists Nepal among countries where it breeds.