WildlifeOfEverywhere.com
‹ Back

Purple Heron

Storks, Herons, Ibises & Pelicans

Photo: Imran Shah · CC BY-SA 4.0

Ardea purpurea

Basic stats

Diet

Fish, rodents, frogs and insects

Habitat

Densely vegetated wetlands, especially reedbeds

Range

Africa, central and southern Europe, and southern and eastern Asia

Clutch size

About 5 eggs

Size

78–97cm

Wingspan

120–152cm

Weight

0.5–1.35kg

The purple heron is a large but slender heron, 78–97cm long with a wingspan of 120–152cm and a weight of only 0.5–1.35kg. It is smaller and darker than the grey heron, with reddish-brown plumage and, in adults, a darker grey back. The forehead and crown are black, with a dark stripe down the back of the neck ending in a short, slender crest, and the buff-chestnut sides of the head and neck are marked with dark stripes. The rest of the upperparts and the tail are brownish grey (Wikipedia, general species account).

It is more secretive than the grey heron, favouring densely vegetated habitats near water, especially reedbeds. It hunts fish, rodents, frogs and insects, stalking them or waiting in ambush. It breeds in colonies, building a bulky nest of dead reeds or sticks near the water's edge among reeds or dense vegetation; both parents incubate about five bluish-green eggs, which hatch after about four weeks. African and tropical Asian birds are mainly sedentary (Wikipedia, general species account).

Quick answers

What does the Purple Heron eat?
Fish, rodents, frogs and insects
What habitat does the Purple Heron live in?
Densely vegetated wetlands, especially reedbeds
Where is the Purple Heron found?
Africa, central and southern Europe, and southern and eastern Asia
How many eggs does the Purple Heron lay?
About 5 eggs
How big is the Purple Heron?
78–97cm
What is the wingspan of the Purple Heron?
120–152cm
How much does the Purple Heron weigh?
0.5–1.35kg
📷 Upload a photo of this species
🏠Home 🗺️Regions 🐾Species 📋Planner 📷Sightings 🔍Search