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Bengal Fox

Bears, Dogs & Otters

Photo: Parth Kansara · CC-BY

Vulpes bengalensis

Basic stats

Diet

Insects, small mammals, reptiles, small birds and fruit

Habitat

Open country; dens under vegetation or underground

Range

Himalayan foothills and Terai of Nepal through the Indian subcontinent

Size

Head and body about 47–50cm; tail 28–29cm

Weight

Males 2.7–3.6kg; females under 1.8kg

The Bengal fox is a relatively small fox with an elongated muzzle, long pointed ears and a long, bushy, black-tipped tail. The coat ranges from buff to silver-grey with a grizzled look, greyish above and paler below, and the legs tend to be brownish or rufous. It is endemic to the Indian subcontinent, ranging from the Himalayan foothills and Terai of Nepal through southern India (Wikipedia, general species account).

Bengal foxes are mainly active at dusk and at night, spending warmer daylight hours under vegetation or in dens. The basic social unit is a breeding pair, which can stay together for many years. They are omnivorous and opportunistic, eating insects, small mammals, reptiles, small birds and fruit, and pups feed mainly on rodents. Nationally Vulnerable (Nepal National Red List 2011).

Quick answers

What does the Bengal Fox eat?
Insects, small mammals, reptiles, small birds and fruit
What habitat does the Bengal Fox live in?
Open country; dens under vegetation or underground
Where is the Bengal Fox found?
Himalayan foothills and Terai of Nepal through the Indian subcontinent
How big is the Bengal Fox?
Head and body about 47–50cm; tail 28–29cm
How much does the Bengal Fox weigh?
Males 2.7–3.6kg; females under 1.8kg
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