
Photo: (c) Javier Sánchez Álvarez, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY 4.0
Athene noctua
Diet
Insects, earthworms, other invertebrates and small vertebrates
Habitat
Farmland, woodland fringes, steppes and semi-deserts
Range
Eurasia from the Iberian Peninsula and Denmark east to China and south to the Himalaya, and North Africa
Clutch size
About 4 eggs
Size
About 22cm
The little owl, also known as the owl of Athena or of Minerva, is a small, mainly nocturnal, cryptically coloured owl about 22 cm long, with a flat-topped head, a plump, compact body and a short tail. It inhabits much of the temperate and warmer parts of Europe, the Palearctic east to Korea and North Africa, and its Eurasian range extends south to the Himalaya. It is found in a range of habitats including farmland, woodland fringes, steppes and semi-deserts (Wikipedia, general species account).
It feeds on insects, earthworms, other invertebrates and small vertebrates. It is a cavity nester, laying about four eggs in spring; the female incubates while the male brings food, first for her and later for the newly hatched young, and both parents hunt as the chicks grow, which leave the nest at about seven weeks. Its life expectancy is about 16 years. The cached account is largely about Europe (Wikipedia, general species account).