
Photo: (c) Daniel Benák, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC-BY
Spatula clypeata
Diet
Plant food, strained from the water with a side-to-side bill motion
Habitat
Nests in grassy areas away from open water
Range
Breeds in northern Europe, the Palearctic and North America; winters in the Indian subcontinent and elsewhere
Clutch size
About 9 eggs
Size
44–52cm
Wingspan
70–84cm
Weight
500–800g
The northern shoveler is unmistakable in the Northern Hemisphere because of its large, spatulate bill. It is 44 to 52cm long with a wingspan of 70 to 84cm, weighing 500 to 800g. In flight pale blue forewing feathers are revealed, separated from the green speculum by a white border, and in early autumn the male has a white crescent on each side of the face. The female's forewing is grey (Wikipedia, general species account).
It breeds in northern Europe and across the Palearctic and most of North America, and winters in southern Europe, the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia and elsewhere. Shovelers feed by dabbling for plant food, swinging the bill from side to side and straining food from the water. Hens typically lay about nine eggs and prefer to nest in grassy areas away from open water.