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Ruddy Shelduck

Ducks, Geese & Grebes

Photo: (c) egorbirder, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC-BY

Tadorna ferruginea

Basic stats

Habitat

Inland lakes, reservoirs and rivers; nests in a crevice or hole in a cliff or tree

Range

Breeds in south-eastern Europe and central Asia; winters in the Indian subcontinent

Clutch size

About 8 eggs

Incubation period

About 4 weeks

Size

58–70cm

Wingspan

110–135cm

The ruddy shelduck is a distinctive waterfowl 58 to 70cm long with a wingspan of 110 to 135cm. The body is orange-brown with a paler head, the tail and flight feathers are black, and the wing coverts are white. It is migratory, breeding in south-eastern Europe and central Asia and wintering in the Indian subcontinent, and has a loud honking call (Wikipedia, general species account).

It mostly uses inland lakes, reservoirs and rivers, and pairs bond for long periods and nest in a crevice or hole in a cliff, tree or similar site, sometimes well away from water. About eight eggs are laid and incubated by the female alone for about four weeks. Gatherings of over four thousand birds have been recorded on the Koshi Barrage and in Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve in Nepal.

Quick answers

What habitat does the Ruddy Shelduck live in?
Inland lakes, reservoirs and rivers; nests in a crevice or hole in a cliff or tree
Where is the Ruddy Shelduck found?
Breeds in south-eastern Europe and central Asia; winters in the Indian subcontinent
How many eggs does the Ruddy Shelduck lay?
About 8 eggs
How long are the eggs of the Ruddy Shelduck incubated?
About 4 weeks
How big is the Ruddy Shelduck?
58–70cm
What is the wingspan of the Ruddy Shelduck?
110–135cm
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